Essential Insurance Policies for Small Businesses in 2025

Discover the core insurance policies every small business and startup needs in 2025. Easy, actionable guidance for freelancers and founders.

SMALL BUSINESS & STARTUPS

M.Ibrahim

5/9/20244 min read

Essential Insurance Policies Every Small Business Needs in 2025

Starting a small business in 2025 is easier than ever—but protecting it is more complicated. Between client contracts, vendor disputes, and unexpected cyber threats, even solopreneurs and micro-agencies need real risk protection. The good news? You don’t have to navigate insurance blindly.

In this guide, we’ll break down the essential business insurance policies you should consider, explain what they cover in plain English, and show you how to choose what fits your business. Whether you run a Shopify store, freelance studio, or 3-person startup, this article is for you.

🔐 General Liability Insurance

This is the foundation of most small business coverage. It protects you from third-party claims like bodily injury, property damage, or even slander.

👩‍💻 Professional Liability / Errors & Omissions (E&O)

Also called E&O insurance, this protects service-based businesses from claims of negligence, missed deadlines, or failure to deliver professional services.

Real-World Example:

  • Why You Need It:

    • You're a designer, developer, consultant, or strategist

    • You offer advice or deliverables

    • Clients rely on your work for their success

A web designer was hired to create a Shopify site for a client’s online business. After the site went live, it became apparent that there was a critical checkout bug that significantly hindered the purchasing process for customers. As a result, the client experienced a substantial loss in revenue and decided to take legal action against the designer, claiming damages for the financial impact caused by the malfunctioning site. In response to the lawsuit, the designer's Errors and Omissions (E&O) insurance stepped in to cover both the legal defense costs and any potential settlement fees. This coverage ensured that the designer was protected from the financial repercussions of the claim, allowing them to focus on rectifying the issue and improving their services.

🖥️ Cyber Liability Insurance

Digital businesses can’t ignore cyber risks. A breach—even just exposing customer emails—can lead to lawsuits, PR crises, and contract violations.

✅ Typically Covered:
  • Data breach response and notifications

  • Legal costs from data exposure

  • Ransomware payments and recovery

  • Forensics and PR services

  • Regulatory fines (e.g., GDPR, CCPA)

Did You Know?

Even a spreadsheet stored in Google Drive can trigger a claim if shared or hacked.

🚚 Business Owner’s Policy (BOP)

A Business Owner’s Policy (BOP) seamlessly integrates general liability and property insurance coverage into a single package, making it an excellent choice for startups. This comprehensive solution not only offers robust protection against various risks but also simplifies the insurance process, allowing emerging businesses to focus on growth and operations without the burden of managing multiple policies. Whether it’s safeguarding against claims of bodily injury on-site or protecting valuable property, a BOP provides essential coverage that meets the unique needs of new ventures.

📈 Workers’ Compensation

If your business employs individuals, even on a part-time basis, you are likely legally obligated to obtain workers’ compensation insurance. This coverage is essential as it protects both you and your employees in the event of work-related injuries or illnesses, ensuring that necessary medical expenses are covered and providing wage replacement for affected employees.

  • Coverage Includes:

    • Client or visitor injuries at your workspace

    • Property damage caused during business hours

    • Legal defense for covered claims

    • Advertising-related liabilities (like copyright use)

    • Accidental third-party damage from contractors

  • 💡 Tip: If you sign client contracts or work from a shared office, this is often a requirement.

🛑 Tip: If you use tools like Canva, Dropbox, Trello, or shared Google Docs without 2FA, you’re at risk.

Why It’s Popular:

  • Covers your gear (laptops, inventory)

  • Combines core policies for less

  • Saves time and money vs. buying separately

  • Often customizable for freelancers or creators

It Pays For:

  • Workplace injury costs

  • Lost wages

  • Legal defense for employee lawsuits

  • Disability benefits

🛠 Planning to grow your team soon? Add this before you hire.

Frequently asked questions

Can I just pay the ransom and be done with it?

Technically yes, but it’s risky. You're not guaranteed to recover your files, and some payments may violate U.S. sanctions.

Does my business insurance include cyber coverage?

Most general liability policies exclude cyber losses. A separate cyber liability policy is often required.

Is storing files in the cloud safe?

Yes, but only if you enable multi-factor authentication and secure backup practices.

Q: Can I get insurance without forming an LLC?

Yes. Sole proprietors and freelancers can get insured. The key is selecting the right coverage—not the business structure.

Q: What’s the cheapest way to get core coverage?

A BOP or bundled policy often saves 15–30% vs. buying à la carte.